Saturday, June 21, 2008

Sigmund Freud and Oedipus Complex

Hi there boys and girls

Here is the topic of discussion next week

Get more info on these two dead but influential guys in history

cheers

Roger

9 comments:

Anonymous said...

not intrestin la tis topic..=/
haha!! as for the coming week, gv us somthin more intrestin ok??!! haha

Anonymous said...

I think that the Legend Of The Oedipus is really interesting and actually it does teaches us a lot of lessons.So i really hope that Mr. Roger will give more of this topics so that we can know more of the past legend.

PiGgY PiNg said...

who is smiley?
mr roger asked!

Anonymous said...

You owe me one!! Kidding!! LOL http://www.freudfile.org/biography.html
http://www.freudfile.org/cocaine.html

Anonymous said...

The Oedipus Complex in kids these days are scary!!(Goosebumps) Sir, what's the Penis Panic?? HAHA!!

Brand0n said...

Born May 6, 1856(1856-05-06)
Freiberg, Moravia, now the Czech Republic
Died September 23, 1939 (aged 83)
London
Residence :Austria, (later) England
Nationality: Austrian
Ethnicity :Jewish
Fields: Neurology, Philosophy, Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychotherapy, Psychoanalysis
Institutions: University of Vienna
Alma mater :University of Vienna
Doctoral advisor: Jean-Martin Charcot, (later) Josef Breuer
Doctoral students: Alfred Adler, John Bowlby, Viktor Frankl, Anna Freud, Ernest Jones, Carl Jung, Melanie Klein, Jacques Lacan, Fritz Perls, Otto Rank, Wilhelm Reich, Donald Winnicott
Known for: Psychoanalysis
Notable awards: Goethe Prize

Brand0n said...

send liao...swt...so sianz...

gv more intresting topics la...mr roger...=P

Brand0n said...

The Oedipus complex in Freudian psychoanalysis is named after the Greek mythical character Oedipus, who unknowingly kills his father, Laius, and marries his mother, Jocasta. Appearing between the ages of three and five, the child feels sexual desire for the parent of the opposite sex and desires the death of the parent of the same sex.[1] As understood today,[2] the Freudian Oedipus complex has two poles. The "positive pole" implies hatred and a death wish for the parent of the same sex (father for boys and mother for girls), and love and attachment towards the parent of the opposite sex. The "negative pole" implies the hatred and death wish directed at the parent of the opposite sex, and love for the parent of the same sex. A common misunderstanding of the Oedipus complex is "hatred for the father and love for the mother" in both sexes. In fact, most individuals lie somewhere between the two poles of the Oedipus complex, rather than on a single pole. The Oedipus complex is manifested only in very young children.

While Freud regarded boys' and girls' relationships to the phallus as central to their psychosexual development, influential psychoanalyst Melanie Klein argued that a greater importance should be attached to the preoedipal phase, focusing on the mother-child relationship.[3] In Jungian thought, the Oedipus complex tends to refer only to the experience of male children, with female children experiencing an Electra complex in which they regard their mothers as competitor for the exclusive love of their fathers.

Freud considered the successful resolution of the Oedipus complex to be key to the development of gender roles and identity. He posited that boys and girls resolved the conflicts differently as a result of castration anxiety (for males) and penis envy (for females). Freud also held that the unsuccessful resolution of the Oedipus complex could result in neurosis, pedophilia, and homosexuality. Most Freud scholars today agree that Freud's views on the Oedipus complex went through a number of stages of development. This is well exemplified in the Simon and Blass (1991) publication, which documents no fewer than six stages of development of Freud's thinking on this subject:

Stage 1. 1897–1909. Following the death of his father in 1896, and his later seeing Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Freud begins to use the term "Oedipus" but does not, at this stage, use the term "Oedipus complex".
Stage 2. 1909–1914. Freud refers to Oedipal wishes as being the "nuclear complex" of every neurosis, and later uses term "Oedipus complex" for the first time in 1910.
Stage 3. 1914–1918. Incestuous wishes in relation to the father as well as to the mother are now considered.
Stage 4. 1919–1926. Stage of complete Oedipus complex, in which considerations of identification and bisexuality become more evident in Freud's work. Freud now begins to use the term "complete Oedipus complex".
Stage 5. 1926–1931. Applies the Oedipal theory to religious and cultural themes.
Stage 6. 1931–1938. Gives more attention to the Oedipus complex in females.
It can be seen from this model that Freud's writings on the Oedipus complex in females date primarily from his later writings, of the 1920s and 1930s. He believed that the Oedipal wishes in females are initially homosexual desires for the mother, and in 1925, raised the question of how females later abandon this desire for their mother, and shift their sexual desires to their fathers (Appignanesisi & Forrester, 1992). Freud believed that this stems from their disappointment in discovery that their mother lacks a penis. It is noteworthy that, as Slipp (1993) points out, "Nowhere in the Standard Edition of Freud's Collected Works does Freud discuss matricide" (Slipp, 1993, p95). Freud's final comments on female sexuality occurred in his "New Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis" in 1933 (Slipp, 1993) and deal with the different effects of penis envy and castration anxiety. While Freud argued that both sexes experience desire for their mothers and aggression towards their fathers, Carl Jung believed that females experienced desire for their fathers and aggression towards their mothers. He referred to this idea as the Electra complex, after Electra, the daughter of Agamemnon. Electra wanted to kill her mother, who had helped plan the murder of her father. The Electra complex is not part of Freudian psychoanalytic theory.

Although common usage refers to 'suffering from an Oedipus complex', psychoanalysis does not consider the complex a pathology, but instead a normal stage that all children go through. Oedipal desires are thought to remain heavily repressed and unconscious in the minds of all functioning adults.

Brand0n said...

xP...read all ler...=P

blekkk...tomorrow ask me lorr

=PPPPPPP